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CONGRATULATIONS! YOU'VE WON


                                THE LOTTERY. NOW GIVE US YOUR

                                         HARDEARNED MONEY!





                                                     By Saili Nalge


















            ucky are the ones who win lotteries, but the ones who don’t are  deactivate sim cards, close accounts and vanish. The trick behind making
            luckier! Remember the last mail you received of an old foreigner  the customer wait for ninety days is to subdue their anger. After that they
       Lwilling to give you his million dollars before dying! Some of us  realize that they are scammed. But it is too late now to even contact the
       fall prey to such enticing offers and end up either bankrupt or in some  police as the police will counter-enquire the fraud victims instead!
       cases, even worse. Countless stories are published daily in newspapers
       about online scams and their dangers but to understand the act, it is very  SOURCES
       important to know the mentality of the person performing the act. Afterall,  The telecom company employees are the main source of these scammers
       who knows better about online scams than an online scammer himself!   to get contacts. They are paid considerably to get these contacts. For the
        “It is like the classic con game, The Spanish Prisoner only modernized,”  special contacts of high level people, they are paid more. These contacts
       says Ramesh Singh, a 35 year-old ex-online fraudster. Singh shares some  are called ‘leads’. Additionally, they use a software to extract email IDs.
       insight on his life as a former scamster. "I met a Nigerian man in a coffee
       shop in Navi Mumbai. After two to three meetings, he offered me work. I  CUSTOMER REACTIONS
       somewhat knew, it would be illegal as no one would offer a college boy  There are two kinds of customers, some bad-mouth the fake callers and
       such amount for half a day work; still I was inquisitive as to what his work  threaten to lodge a complaint in the police station while some just cry over
       was, so I agreed," said Singh recollecting his fateful day where he started  the call requesting to return the money. But to no avail because either they
       off as a rookie in the business. "First few weeks, I only delivered parcels.  forget about it after some months or in the case of a police complaint, the
       Later, I joined them in the scam business. I wasn't alone, they had four to  authorities do not have the time for such small cases to attend to. Morover,
       five Indian boys working for them already. In total, we were a group of  the panged customers have no proof rather than a switched off number or
       ten doing this business," he added. We often tend to blame the Nigerian  a lapsed email ID thus rendering the case ineffective.
       immigrants for such frauds but they are powerless without the aid provided
       by such Indians. For lottery scams to be carried out, they need sim-cards,  NIGERIANS AND WORKPLACE
       online accounts, photographs, fake identity proofs. The job of the Indians  “They all come to India with their partners to earn. They earn a lot, live a
       is to convince the locals to open accounts, buy sim cards, give their photos  lavish lifestyle and send money back home. There is a lot of scope in India
       and IDs in return for a sum. Nigerians do the desk jobs like keeping  to do illegal activities, there are loopholes in law, in Government policies,
       records, getting contacts, sending messages, making fake IDs etc. “We  corruption is common, easy and reliable,” Singh said. They choose areas
       used to usually pick up uneducated people like watchmen of co-operative  that are sparsely populated and areas that are awake till late at night since
       housing societies, maids, hawkers who easily agree to do the job in return  it is easy to work at such places.
       for some cash, revealed Singh.
                                                              POLICE
       THE VICIOUS TRAP                                       It is interesting to note that the law governing authorities are themselves
       Randomly, a lottery message/email is sent to 500-1000 people at a time.  not bothered about these small scams. Commenting on the callous police
       The message reads, “Congratulations!! You've won the lottery, to claim  force, Singh said, “They pay attention only if there are a lot of complaints
       the lottery please deposit the below mentioned sum of money as the first  from the same area or when a particular case gets highlighted by the media
       installment.” As soon as the message flashes on the screen, some 20-30  due to the involvement of a prominent personality.
       people fall into the trap and pay the amount demanded. The amount is
       called 'installment'. Soon, one of the Indian men calls them disguised as  When asked the reason behind him getting into the business, he sheepishly
       RBI employees and says, “Sir/Madam, an amount of 50 lacs is due to be  smiled and said, “I think the lifestyle, the atmosphere and the competition
       credited in your account but to convert it into INR we need two lacs.” The  which I grew in can be a reason for this. I longed for social approval and
       customer generally pays the first installment and the process continues for  they offered it to me but at a very huge price!” But as everyone gets a
       a month or two until the customer refuses to pay more. Subsequently, the  chance to correct themselves, so was the case with Ramesh Singh. He quit
       customer is given a period of 90 days to wait until the money is credited  the business and now runs a construction business in western suburbs but
       to their account.  In that period, the people in charge of the whole business    the ghosts of all the people he once scammed still haunts him.


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